Stefan Hirsch and Elsa Rogo Collection
Scope and Contents
This collection consists of material from Stefan Hirsch and Elsa Rogo detailing their journeys to Latin America, their professional work as artists and educators, and personal business and correspondence. It includes letters, personal writings, biographical material, speeches, press clippings, and rare publications which document both Rogo and Hirsch’s artistic careers. A significant amount of photographs, negatives, and pictorial memorabilia depict their travels in Latin America. The collection also includes a significant gift of artwork, comprised of sketches, prints, watercolors, and mixed media work by Stefan Hirsch and Elsa Rogo, as well as work by other artists. The collection was processed in conjunction with an exhibition titled "Precisely Not: Works from the Stefan Hirsch and Elsa Rogo Collection". The curatorial files are included as an addition to this collection.
Dates
- Creation: 1936 - 1965
Creator
- Hirsch, Stefan (1899-1964) (Person)
- Rogo, Elsa (1901-1996) (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
The materials in this collection are open for research. To access the collection please submit a list of desired materials by completing our Special Collections Request Form or contact the College Archivist. Please allow one business day for us to prepare your items. Materials can be viewed in the Archives & Special Collections Reading Room in Stevenson Library, Room 305. Please contact the College Archivist for further details.
Conditions Governing Use
Collection use is subject to all copyright laws. Permission to publish materials must be obtained in advance from the Bard College Archives & Special Collections staff.
Biographical / Historical
Stefan Hirsch (1899-1964) was a professor of painting at Bard College beginning in 1942 until his retirement in 1960. He was born in 1899 in Germany, where he began studying art. In 1917, he immigrated to the United States. After studying with Hamilton Easter Field, he became associated with the Precisionist movement in American art, which included artists such as Charles Sheeler, George Ault, Joseph Stella, and Charles Demuth, among others. Like many of this group from the 1920s and 1930s, Hirsch received acclaim for his clean, geometric, and mechanistic style then in vogue as a result of the rise of modernist art in the United States. In 1930 in New York City, he married Elsa Rogo, an artist and noted photojournalist. Together, they spent an extended honeymoon in Mexico, visiting pre-Columbian sites and befriending artists like Diego Rivera, David Alfaro Siqueiros, and Jose Clemente Orozco. Hirsch and Rogo travelled between the United States and Latin America for the remainder of Hirsch’s life. Hirsch continued painting and printmaking, while Rogo worked as a photojournalist and teacher.
In the 1930s, he was involved in the New Deal Arts programs, and taught mural painting and art criticism at Bennington College and the Art Students League. In 1942, Stefan Hirsch accepted a teaching appointment in painting at Bard College, where he led the Division of the Arts. He taught at Bard until his retirement in 1960. In 1961 he was granted the honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters by Bard College. He passed away in 1964. After his death, Elsa Rogo stayed in contact with the College, and donated much of their material and artwork to its collections. Hirsch’s first retrospective exhibition occurred in 1964 at Bard College, and another was organized at the Phillips Collection in 1977.
Extent
10.58 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
This collection consists of material from Stefan Hirsch and Elsa Rogo detailing their journeys to Latin America, their professional work as artists and educators, and personal business and correspondence.
Arrangement
The collecting practices of the original owners are unknown; however the structure of the collection indicated that Hirsch and Rogo kept a large volume of material which was organized in different ways over a long period of time.
Series I: Papers was contained in a large cardboard box that likely accompanied the original donation. Most of the papers were housed in subject folders. There was no discernable original order for this donation – standards for naming folders seem to change over time and previous order was not maintained in the gift. However, the original names of the folders have been preserved and any changes for the sake of clarity have been noted at the end of this finding aid (a physical copy of these changes is also included at the beginning of Series I: Papers). Series II: Photographs was re-arranged and rehoused in an earlier, partial processing of the gift and their present order is non-original (the original collection seems to have split between the Bard College Archives and the Archives of American Art). Series III: Artwork is housed in a flat-file cabinet according to size, however the object’s original order may be re-determined by their accession number – 1.001 indicates the first object in Portfolio 1, 2.001 is the first object in Portfolio 2, etc.
Separated Materials
Approximately 300 mixed media artworks on paper have been separated from the collection due to moisture damage. Included here are drawings by Hirsch, photographs of his Lenox Hill and other murals and self-portaits as well as works by Rogo's students at various primary schools and Bennington College. Physical access to these materials is limited, digitized versions may be provided. Contact the college archivist for additional information.
Subject
- United States. Office of Inter-American Affairs (Organization)
- University of Louisville (Organization)
- Bier, Justus (1899-1990) (Person)
- Allen R. Hite Art Institute (Organization)
- Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.) (Organization)
- College Art Association of America (Organization)
- Ford Foundation (Organization)
- Art Students League (New York, N.Y.) (Organization)
Genre / Form
- Clippings
- Conference papers and proceedings
- Correspondence
- Exhibition announcements
- Exhibition catalogs
- Manuscripts
Topical
- Art teachers
- Art, Latin American
- Art--Study and teaching -- 20th century
- Bard College -- Faculty
- Bennington College
- Children's Art -- Exhibitions
- Elementary schools -- Architecture
- Mexico--Antiquities
- Mitla Site (Mexico) -- Photographs
- Mural painting and decoration, Mexican -- Photographs
- Teotihuacán Site (San Juan Teotihuacán, Mexico) -- Photographs
- Title
- Guide to the Stefan Hirsch and Elsa Rogo Collection
- Author
- Finding aid authored by John Ohrenberger '16
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Bard College Archives & Special Collections Repository
Bard College Archives & Special Collections
1 Library Road
Annandale-on-Hudson NY 12504 United States
845.758.7148
archives@bard.edu